Description
Sometimes referred to as the dakrat or flickertail, is a species of ground squirrel. Sir John Richardson, a Scottish naturalist, was the inspiration for the naming of the Richardson’s ground squirrel. They are tan below and dark brown on top. Their external ears are so short that they resemble holes in the animal’s head more than their tail, which is shorter and less bushy than that of other ground squirrels. They act less like regular ground squirrels and more like prairie dogs. These squirrels are commonly referred to as “flickertails” because their tails tremble incessantly.
Habitat
The northern states of the United States as well as western Canada are the principal habitats for Richardson’s ground squirrels. They live in short-grass prairies and can occasionally adapt to suburban settings. These squirrels frequently create tunnels under the patios and sidewalks of metropolitan residences.
Behavior
Ground squirrels of the Richardson’s species live in groups and are social. Their social system is based on female kinship. Females are territorial towards other people but will tolerate the presence of females who are directly connected to them. The area around their nesting sites is considered their territory. Richardson’s ground squirrels live in colonies and dig tunnels that are close together. When potential predators approach, the squirrels make audible alarm calls. Ultrasonic warning calls are occasionally made, and other colony members respond to them.
As Pet
Housing:
A multi-level ferret cage is the perfect cage for a Richardson’s ground squirrel. The ground squirrel has enough space to wander around and stand up in the multi-level ferret cage, which is situated closest to a burrow. To prevent boredom, Richardson’s ground squirrels may be transferred between various cages. To absorb moisture, the cage tray bottom may be coated with aspen or pine shavings. They can add hay and bedding materials to make a nest out of. They can chew on coconuts and then use the material to construct a bed. This ground squirrel enjoys an exercise wheel and may be taught to use a litter box.
Feeding:
Hay, rat block, as well as fresh produce, are the main sources of food for Richardson’s ground squirrels. You can also feed prairie dogs Prairie Delight by Oxbow Pet Products, Prairie Dog Q’uisine by Pet-Pro, or prairie dog pellets by Brisky Pet Products. Any kind of hay will suffice, but only use lucerne hay sometimes as a treat. Although it is a favourite, use fresh corn on the cob sparingly. Also suggested are romaine lettuce, potatoes, carrots, green beans, plums, and green beans. Give no green potato parts to ground squirrels as they are poisonous. As rewards, you can give your pet nuts, dry dog food, crackers, oats, yoghurt, and parrot mix. They enjoy prickly pear cactus as well. Since different ground squirrels have different preferences, try to provide a variety of items. Their teeth will benefit from a tasty treat like dried pig ears, hard beef bones or corn on the cob. The weight of a Richardson’s ground squirrel shouldn’t exceed three pounds. They enjoy eating, but if they consume too much, they risk becoming ill and even dying. Give out water in a bottle.
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