These frogs have spherical bodies, mahogany brown backs, and cream stomachs. They are members of the narrow-mouthed frog family. The characteristic side stripes can be any colour, from salmon pink to copper-brown. Compared to females, males have darker necks. Frogs typically have a length of 7-8 cm, with females being larger than males. They could have a ten-year lifespan.
Vietnam, China, Myanmar, India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Flores are the only countries where the species is native. Additionally, because it has been imported into nations like Taiwan, New Zealand, Singapore, Australia, Guam, and many more, it can be regarded as an invasive species.
Habitat
This South East Asian frog typically inhabits the forest floor, rice fields, and even residences. These frogs have insatiable appetites and will consume a variety of foods, including grasshoppers, earthworms, crickets, and flies. During the day, painted frogs hide under leaf litter and eat at night. The painted frog, like many other narrow-mouthed frogs, has the capacity to expand when threatened and release deadly glue-like compounds as a defense strategy. Additionally, they can endure the absence of water by burrowing themselves in the ground and waiting for rain. The species has the potential to become invasive. Guam, Singapore, Borneo, and Celebes have all seen its introduction and establishment, and there are also reports of specimens in Australia and New Zealand.
These night-feeding voracious eaters typically spend the day hiding under leaf litter. The forest floor, rice fields, and houses are all habitats for Asian painted frogs. Despite being predominantly terrestrial, they are renowned for their climbing skills. A typical habitat for banded bullfrogs would be a burrow.
Appearance
The round body and broad head of the Asian painted frog (Kaloula pulchra). The stomach is typically cream in colour, whereas the back is typically mahogany brown. The nose is rounded, and the stripes running down the sides are either copper brown or salmon pink. A male frog’s throat is dark, ranging from dusky gray to black, unlike a female’s. The species is easily identified by the broad, pale orange or brown stripe that runs from the head along each side of its body and has a black edge. Male banded bullfrogs typically measure 2.1-2.6 in (55-67 mm) in length, whereas females measure 2.1-2.9 in (55-75 mm). Some of these frogs are larger than dwarf salamanders, while others are double the size of Barton Springs salamanders.
Food
The typical banded bullfrog diet often consists of a variety of insects such as termites, grasshoppers, ants, worms, crickets, and worms. Tadpoles typically eat microorganisms in their diet. Several reptiles, including king cobras and kraits, frequently feast on these frogs.
Keeping as Pet
Yes, banded bullfrogs make wonderful pets, and you can purchase one from any respectable pet shop. However, because they secrete a hazardous chemical, care should be used when touching these frogs. Additionally, if the banded bullfrog is properly cared for, it may live longer in captivity than it would in the wild. They are delicate to water with chlorine. They are kept in aquariums with the option of potting soil with sphagnum moss or peat-soil mixtures as the substrate. They require a lot of humidity and favour temperatures between 80 and 85 °C.
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